Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Controversial Debate On Legalization Of Physician...

The Right to Life (and Death) In 1776, our forefathers signed the Declaration of Independence, guaranteeing life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. This brings up the question, if you have the right to life, do you have the right to death? After all, it is your life and no one else’s, right? This is the question at the very center of the controversial debate on the legalization of physician assisted suicide in the United States. Anti-physician assisted suicide groups often argue that no individual truly wants to end their life. However, that statement does not ring true to those who would actually utilize physician assisted suicide- terminally ill patients. Imagine being diagnosed with a terminal disease, followed by months and sometimes years of treatment that brings insufferable side effects due to countless medicines, drugs and surgeries only to be told that you have a minimal chance of survival and will have to undergo treatment for the rest of your life. This is the bleak reality for many who are terminally ill. A compassionate individual would conclude that it is not fair for patients to be forced to live this kind of life or lack thereof, if they do not wish to do so. Physician assisted suicide should be a legal option to competent, terminally ill patients in the United States in order to end their suffering, reduce the damaging financial effects of hospital costs on their loved ones and families and to preserve the individual right of people to determine theirShow MoreRelatedSince The Fifteen Century, Society Has Viewed Suicide Or1178 Words   |  5 PagesSince the fifteen century, society has viewed suicide or intentional death as immoral. It was not until the twentieth century that these â€Å"immoral† attitudes were challenged. As of 2016, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Colombia have unambiguously legalized direct assisted dying. Other areas, having to undergo a process of either a judicial or legislative decision, include Canada, Japan, and Germany. Currently in the United States, following the same process of a judicial or legislative processesRead MoreShould Physician Assisted Suicide Be Legalized?1426 Words   |  6 PagesPhysician assisted suicide is also known as assisted suicide. It is a very controversial procedure. It is not favored by many. However, in present day society is little bit inclined towards assisted suicide. There is ongoing debate on the legalization of assisted suicide. The main reason to oppose of assisted suicide is the fear of mistreatment of the patient, abuse of power and so on. In contrary, many see assisted suicide as a way to decrease pain in the end of life. Read MoreEuthanasia Is The Act Of Killing Someone1284 Words   |  6 PagesEuthanasia is the act of killing someone that is very sick or injured in to prevent a painful suffering in life. One type of euthanasia is physician-assisted suicide, which is the use of a particular medicine given to a patient by a doctor to cause a peaceful death. This a very controversial topic when it comes to the subject of terminal or severe illnesses such as cancer and dementia. Brittany Maynard is a well-known example of person who took her own live under Oregon’s aid-in-dying law due toRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide1418 Words   |  6 Pagesresult in patients giving up on life, physician-assisted suicide should be legalized in all fifty states for terminally ill patients with worsening or unbearable pain. What is physician-assisted suicide? â€Å"Suicide is the act of taking ones own life. In assisted suicide, the means to end a patient’s life is provided to the patient (i.e. medication or a weapon) with knowledge of the patients intention† (American Nurses Association). Physician-assisted suicide is known by many names such as deathRead MoreShould Physician Assisted Suicide Be Allowed?895 Words   |  4 PagesShould physicians be allowed to help patients determine the timing and circumstances of their death? The â€Å"right to die† debate is a very sensitive and complex issue in modern culture. While suicide is a legal act in the United States, assisted suicide is not. Opinions on the subject are shaped by countless factors such as ethical issues, social issues, and primarily religious issues. Many people are opposed to the legalization of physician assisted suicide for â€Å"moral† reasons, however, legalizationRead MoreAssisted Suicide And The Death W ith Dignity Act803 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Physician-assisted suicide (PAS) occurs when a physician facilitates a patient’s death by providing the necessary means and/or information to enable the patient to perform the life-ending act (e.g. the physician provides sleeping pills and information about the lethal dose, while aware that the patient may commit suicide). [Carter, 2015]. According to Death with Dignity.org, Oregon, New Mexico, Vermont, Washington and California along with Montana who administrated the Death with DignityRead MoreLegalizing Assistive Suicide1278 Words   |  5 PagesAssistive suicide, also known as euthanasia, â€Å"is suicide committed by someone with assistance from others, typically to end suffering from a severe physical illness† (American Heritage Dictionary, 615). This action is most commonly committed between doctor and patient interactions. This controversial issue depicts suicides as a helpful solution to personally benefit terminally ill patients, as opposed to a forbidden so cial issue. Assistive suicide has become a major debate of legalization. â€Å"This isRead MorePersuasive Essay Pro Euthanasia954 Words   |  4 PagesGrace (JiEun) Lee AP Language and composition Persuasive essay 6 October 2017 Euthanasia legalization The ultimate value of life depends upon awareness and the power of contemplation rather than upon mere survival. Aristotle Being one of the most fervid and controversial topic of all, euthanasia, also known as physician-assisted suicide, has initiated a very sensitive discussion on life and death under one’s ability to choose either side. Euthanasia is defined as a â€Å"the act or practice of killingRead MoreShould Die And Die?1214 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst degree because he helped a patient kill himself. The issue of The Right to Die is so controversial because due to people s different opinions about whether or not someone can kill themselves almost 10,000 people wanting to kill themselves each year but only around 3,800 carried out (Wolf). Legalizing assisted suicide was introduced when a patient wanted to kill himself but Legalizing assisted suicide would have drastic public policy implications. The question whether some citizens (doctors)Read MoreLegalizing Physician Assisted Suicide And Active Euthanasia843 Words   |  4 PagesU.S. over whether or not to authorize physician-assisted su icide and active euthanasia has reached new levels of vehemence. Oregon, California, Vermont, and Washington (and Montana, via court ruling) have become the first states to legalize physician-assisted suicide. There has, too, been campaigning, ballot measures, bills, and litigation in other states in attempts to legalize one or both practices. Supporters increasingly urge either absolute legalization or another form of legitimation, through

Monday, December 16, 2019

Rape of nanking outline Free Essays

The Rape of Nanking was a mass murder and war rape the all occurred in the period of six weeks. The Japanese e saw themselves as the superior race compared to the Chinese. There were approve intimately 500,000 people living in Nan king when the Japanese attacked. We will write a custom essay sample on Rape of nanking outline or any similar topic only for you Order Now Over 300,000 CIA villains were killed by the Japanese in brutal ways that even the Nazis living in Anion g at the time were horrified. The Japanese had a long standing contempt for the Chine SE as a people. Being an island nation in the shadow of the much larger China for so much of its history bred a healthy balance offer and nationalism. The Rape of Nanking occurred in just a few weeks late in 1937 to early 1938. When people are asked to describe the Nanking Massacre the most co moon response is â€Å"six weeks of hell. † The Japanese army began to zero in on Nanjing The the the official dates of the war were December 9 , 1937 and lasted tell January 17 1938. The Japanese believed they were superior to all races. Therefore what atrocity they committed in Nanking were justified to them. The direct cause was the impanel Army took Nanking and wanted to â€Å"celebrate† by raping and murdering thus ands of civilians. During which an estimated 300,000 Chinese soldiers and civilians we re killed, and 20,000 women were raped. The Japanese had troops pushing down from the north while a troop was way ting for them down south. Inside Nanjing was about 70,000 troops and a quarter lion civilians. The troops would begin bringing their own trucks through the city an d not long after that the troops were seen loading people into the trucks by dozens. Nevertheless, most of the Japanese have remembered what happened to the Asian nations including to the people in Nanjing, and the Japanese has lived as a pep useful nation, from the reflection to the war. Being an island nation in the shadow of the much larger for so much of its history bred a healthy balance of fear and nationalism. How to cite Rape of nanking outline, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Marketing Plan of Red Rooster Organization-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Marketing Plan of the Organization Red Rooster. Answer: Introduction The following report provides an integrated marketing communication plan for the organization Red Rooster, Australia. Red Rooster located in Balcutta, Western Australia is a fast food restaurant but it has many branches throughout Australia. The restaurant is famous for selling high quality of fast food items. It is a medium size organization with increasing market share. However, firms position in the market is not strengthened or capability is not up to the mark due to the presence of some large competitors. It is necessary for any organization to apply new strategies and apply changes to the operation when the organization is running out of the expected profits. Therefore, the organization Red Rooster is determined to make some changes in its operation, which can be done by implementing a marketing plan. The marketing plan includes the plan the strategy of launching a new product and opening up a new branch to a new location. The product that is considered to be launched in the ma rket is Toasted Pocket Full and the new market selected for the establishment of new branch is Gulf St. Vincent, Adelaide, Australia. The implementation of the marketing plan could take 6 months to finish up, as the implementation of the plan requires an external market analysis. The market research is provided in the present report. The marketing communication plan presented in the report includes a set of communication objectives that have been aligned with the organizational strategic objectives. The marketing objectives have been developed as it helps to implement each action related to the proposed marketing communication plan. Moreover, communication objectives help to identify whether there are any activities left to implement. Likewise, for implementing the marketing plan a particular target market has been selected based on the population size and market demands. Hence, marketing segmentation model has been applied which certainly helps to learn the background of the target customers such as their income, lifestyle, preference and other related attributes. The report also includes creative messages that ju stify the relevancy and importance of the marketing plan. Thereafter, the report goes forward with the position strategies, which determines how the product will be positioned in the market considering the possible challenges. The report also includes a communication and media mix strategy that helps to implement the plan effectively. This strategy particularly helps to reach the audiences in the remote areas and this can be done with the help of social media tools. Eventually, an estimated budget has been provided which considers the cost of all activities associated with this integrated marketing communication plan. Communication Objectives Without proper goals, the marketing plan remains difficult to implement. Thus, while developing and designing the activities and plan, it is essential to develop objectives; keeping the objectives into the consideration, each related activity can be implemented properly. Thereby, to make the marketing plans successful, the following objectives have been developed. To increase the market share for the existing products SMART Objectives S- specific The first objective is specific, the organization needs to maximize the market share for its existing. While launching a new product, the existing products should not be avoided. Thus, the first particular need is the focus on the market share. M-Measurable This objective is measureable because the market share cab be measured comparing the existing market growth with new progress. A-Attainable This objective is attainable as the activities related to this objective can be achieved- such as maintaining the quality of existing product always. R-Realistic This objective is realistic as to meet the needs of the customers, customers feedbacks can be collected, which helps to maintain the quality of existing products. T-Time Bound The implementation of this objective could take 6 months Table 1: SMART Objectives To develop a communication plan to make the customers aware of the new product SMART Objectives S- Specific This objective is specific because the firm only needs to focus on the communication strategy to reach the customers. M-Measurable The outcome of this objective can be measured as the progress of existing communication strategy and the new strategy can be measured. A-Attainable This objective is attainable because technology can be applied to implement the initiatives R-Realistic This objective is realistic because here the activities related to the communication are visible due to the use o f technology- Social media tools T-Time The implementation of this objective could take 6 months. Table 2: SMART Objectives To increase the profit margin by expanding the operation SMART Objectives S-SMART This objective is specific as because organization always needs to pay attention to the profit margin M-Measurable This objective is measurable because the profit margin can be measured comparing the existing range of profits with the range observed after the expansion. A-Attainable This objective is attainable because the firm could maximize the profit margin focusing on the sales and to increase the sales, the operation capacity should be expanded. R-Realistic This objective is realistic as the expansion of operation is a possible initiative that organization is required to apply. T-Time Bound The implementation of this objective might take 8 to 12 months. Table 3- SMART Objectives Short-term objectives To implement social media tools in the implementation of communication strategy To develop a marketing campaign for the launch of new product Segmentation and Target market In order to implement the proposed marketing plan, it is necessary for Red Rooster to pay attention to the market where the plan best fit. The target market of Red Rooster is selected based on the psychographic, demographic, geographic and behavioral attributes. Dividing a market into distinct categories of buyers who have different needs, preference or the behaviors who might need a separate product or marketing program is a significant strategy (Armstrong et al., 2015). Red Rooster only needs to focus on the following segments. Demographic Segmentation- As put forward by Schultz (2014), demographic segmentation consists of dividing the market into certain groups on the basis of the variables such as age, gender, family, profession, education, religion, ethnicity and income. The marketers often expect that demographic segmentation variables remain as the most popular base for placing the customer groups. Red Rooster should give its concern in age, life cycle stage, income and social class. Age is a very significant concern as customer needs and demands often change with their age. There is no any particular age limit focus by Red Rooster but the target and attention is on each individual in the society. Red Rooster should particularly focus on the young people such as the school and college goers who often go out with friends and prefer to spend time in restaurants. When it comes to life cycle stage, Red Rooster could provide the new chicken items as young people often love the new items out of their curiosi ty. Another significant basis for the segmentation is income. As out forward by Shaw (2012), a persons earning level embedded with the accumulated wealth remains as the determinant of the customers intention to buy a product. It is often said by the business scholars that income is the major decisive factor that could influence customers buying power. In Red Rooster, income is a significant factor and this factor determines which particular class needs to targeted. In the initial stage of firms operation, it has focused on upper class but in the proposed plan, the focus should be on upper class, middle class and economy products to attract the lower to middle class people. Likewise, when it comes to social class, the major focus should be on the upper and middle class people as Australia is economically developed. Psychographic Segmentation-As mentioned by Yu-Jia (2012) the psychographic segmentation divides a market into different groups on the basis of the social class, personality characteristics as well as the lifestyle. Red Rooster should categorize the market based on the psychographic variables such as life style and personality. For example, they could particularly focus on the urban families of Adelaide where people prefer to have snacks, chicken items on a regular basis on their preferred restaurants. In addition to this, having lunch at a fancy restaurant certainly increases the standard of the lifestyle. Geographic Segmentation- Always, the market should be segmented in accordance to the geographic criteria such as nations, states, regions, nations, cities and neighborhoods (Helm, Gritsch, 2014). Red Rooster should focus on the large cities that have population more than 1.2 million. This is because the organization needs to increase the market share, which can be possible, by increasing the customer base. The selected city for the marketing plan is Gulf St. Vincent, Adelaide as this city has more than a million of population and people maintain the standard in their life style. In addition to this, people from other cities and nations tend to visit Adelaide due to the attractive tourist spot. The major key spots for the marketing plan is the tourist spot, newly developed residential areas near Gulf St. Vincent and the downtown of the city, which is usually crowed. Behavioral segmentation According to Hollensen (2015) in the behavioral segmentation, the customers are categorized into groups to their knowledge, attitude towards the product or service. It is entirely based on the behavioral characteristics of the customers. Here, the first form of behavioral segmentation often become selling the product in different occasion. Australia is advanced and developed in the category of sports and in every month, sport events take place in all large cities of the country. Red Rooster could offer match Red Rooster chicken popcorn and during the Christmas, it could offer special discounts with the products. Hence, Red Rooster could gain the benefits by developing the products considering the social class and recent market trends. When it comes to the status of loyalty, the first initiative of the firm is to acquire the new customers as well as second is to retain the existing customers. According to Singh (2012), the more loyal the customers become, the more customer base could increase and this is one the significant kind of behavior, which businesses should target. In the context of Red Rooster, the firm could gain a certain advantage as being a medium size firm they are popular across the country. Target market As put forward by Castronovo and Huang (2012) market targeting remains as the process of evaluating each market segments attractiveness and then choosing one or more segment to get in. After an organization has defined the market segment, it could enter one particular or many of these segments. Hence, Ashley and Tuten (2015) also mentioned that an organization should target the market segment in which it could profitably generate the largest customer value as well as sustain over the certain period of time. In the case of Red Rooster, the target market for implementing the integrated communication plan and expanding the market is Gulf St. Vincent, Adelaide, which is certain a potential and attractive market because this proposed market has increasing demands of fast food items due to the frequent visits of tourists and the classy life style of the residents. In addition to this, Adelaide is often surrounded by the frequent sports events, which increase the opportunities for selling m ore products. Red Rooster could observe a significant growth on the return on investment. In this context, Berthon et al., (2012) mentioned that the organizations with the limited resources could decide to serve one or more particular segments. As Red Rooster is a medium size firm, it is wise for them to serve segment for its proposed marketing plan. Creative Idea It is certain that business works based on the creative ideas. The creativity can be applied to all segments of operation (Armstrong et al., 2015). To develop creative message behind the integrated marketing communication strategy, the organization Red Rooster could focus on the sport theme. As discussed above, a number of sports events are organized in every month in Adelaide, Red Rooster should develop an outlet theme related to that particular sport that takes place at that time only. For example, a cricket match is organized in Adelaide stadium; the people from different nations could come to see the match. In such context, the in shop theme should be related to that cricket event. Likewise, other themes should be developed considering the occasional events. This helps to gain the attention of the customers and during the event, the customers pay visit to the outlet to explore theme. Additional profits come on the basis of the occasion that is held. Positioning Strategy As put forward by Christopher, Payne and Ballantyne (2013), positioning is arranging for a particular product or service to occupy a clear, distinctive as well as desirable place relative to compete the products in the mind of the target customers. Once an organization is determined about the market where it is supposed to enter, it should decide how it could differentiate its market providing for each targeted segment and the positions the organization wants to occupy in those particular segments. As put forward by Gordon (2012) a particular position is considered as the place that product acquires in consumers mind. Here, the Red Rooster should promote a high quality position to meet peoples standard. The organization should produce high quality products, charge high price as well as distribute through a high class dealers. To position the new product, the organization could take advantages of the social media tools such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. These social media platform s are large and millions of people are socially connected. In addition to this, Red Rooster could also communicate through physical size as well as that people use to judge the quality. In addition, for Red Rooster management, the image that buyers carry in their mind is the most significant factor. Thus, the organization Red Rooster should focus on the product quality, which should standardizes the entire market except little differences as due to the local requirements. It is also observed that people which are the customers of Red Rooster and physical evidence, the environment the customer observe in Red Rooster are the focus that develops Red Rooster image in the mind of the consumers. Therefore, it is necessary for the organization to bring a positive image; thereby, each time the customers visit Red Rooster, could observe a new difference. However, as Australia is technologically developed, the firm should leverage the technologies such as the social media platforms. It could create community page on the social networking site where they could post the updates of its newly arrived product and services. It could create a video containing the product features, which should be developed based on the cultural theme- such as the culture and ritual of the market. Communication Strategy and Media Mix Coming with the advertising message that is hard to ignore To grab the attention of the target market, Red Rooster should develop an advertising message to reach the customers and influence them to buy the products. For the proposed product, Red Rooster should develop the message- Toasted Pocket Full Chicken, chicken that follows wherever you go!. This advertising message signifies that newly developed items of Red Rooster is easy to carry, the buyers can have this item anywhere. Thus, in advertising, this significant should be considered, so that, the customers could understand the differences in the new products. Use of visual media of advertising for a larger impact As put forward by a picture worth a thousand words; if Red Rooster wants the advertising campaign to have a larger as well as lasting impact, the firm could use the visual media. It is anticipated that an advertising message cannot be nailed without a proper use of the visual media. Visual advertising helps the customers to enhance a specific perception regarding a product or service. It is also certain that a writing advertising message might get ignored if the customers are not shown what the brand is marketing. Thus, to convey the advertising message, Red Rooster could follow both traditional media such as Television, News Paper and Magazine and in digital media, it could follow the social media tools such as Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube. Media Mix Advertising always follows the practice of any form of non-personal presentation as well as the promotion of ideas, products by the identified sponsor (Shaw, 2012). Red Rooster should introduce the new product to the customers using several forms of advertising including both digital and traditional media channels. For example, Red Rooster could publish the feature of the products on newspaper on a weekly basis. In such context, Red Rooster could focus on the highest sold out news paper- The Economic Times. On each Sunday, Red Rooster could publish the updates of the products. Sunday is an international Day-Off, when the customers could ample time to go through the newspaper. By doing this, they could inform the customers about the products, deals and offers in an intensive way. In addition to this, in traditional media, Red Rooster could publish the products and other details in terms of the services on Travel Magazine Australia. Travel Magazine is the one of the popular magazines i n Australia; thereby, publishing advertisement on such popular magazine certainly increases the opportunity of gaining customer attention. Public Relation- Customer feedback- The customer feedbacks is one of the significant concerns that organization needs to consider. The development and evaluation of product and service depends on the feedback of the customers. When the firm has the feedbacks of the customers, it could further modify the products in accordance to the requirement mentioned by the customers. This helps to build an effective relationship with the customers. Crisis communication-As put forward by Rice Atkin (2012), Public Relation practitioner become largely involved in crisis communication whenever there is a significant or natural disaster affecting the organization as well as its community. In addition, other types of crisis involve bankruptcy, product failures as well as management wrongdoing. In such context, the organization needs to develop the communication such as helping the potential victims or responding to the damage by other ways. Word of mouth- Word of mouth is a significant practice for developing an effective public relation. The organization could create a strong influence in the mind of the customers by developing a strong relationship with them. In word of mouth practice, one satisfied customer could bring two more customers and in such way, en effective relationship is developed with the customers (Kunczik, 2016). Red Rooster tends to develop a good and convenient relation with organizations large relation by acquiring favorable publicity. The organization needs to develop a good corporate image to head off the unfavorable rumors, stores and events. For the proposed marketing plan, Public Relation Tools include News, Speeches and Internet. Internet is a broad medium where the firm could connect with the customers on a regular basis. In the official site of Red Rooster, the firm could respond to the queries of the customers. However, in such context, the organizations need to be active. Budget (Referred to Excel Sheet) Timeline Action/Tool Objective Target Timing Responsibility Detail / Integration Progress Conduct a market analysis To increase the market share To acquire 70% of the market in first 9 month of implementation of marketing plan 3 months Hence, the sales managers and the production manager and market executives should conduct the initiatives The firm has to collect the data regarding the market needs, trends, demands, competitors The progress should be measured comparing the performance of previous months or period Develop a new product To meet the customer demands and maximize the customer base The target is on the upper class, middle class people of the market 3 Months The market executives and the production manager should report the market needs to customers Based on the customer demands, respective products should be developed In each month of the period, the progress should be measured. Organizing the promotional activities To reach the wide audiences To target the customers of Adelaide through traditional and digital media 4 Months Marketing department of the firm should select the required media channels to implement the action The content and features of the products should be published on the newspaper, magazine and digital media channels The progress should be measured with the performance of previous months The launch of a new product To create a strong image in the mind of the customers and influence them to buy the product The people of all social classes of the target market 9 Months The marketing team should arrange for an event to launch the product The product should be launched on a special occasion Table 4: Timeline for implementing the activities Evaluation Metrics The evaluation metrics depend on the successful or failure of the implementation plan. For the proposed marketing plan, the performance for evaluation should be measured with the performance of last quarter. This means once the product is launched, the performance after launching the new product will be measured with the performance of existing products in the last quarter. In the initial stage, Red Rooster might not observe an expect return or it might not observe an expected crowd to the outlet. However, after 3 months of launch, the scenario might change. Nonetheless, while evaluating the performance newly implemented integrated marketing communication, the firm needs to collect the feedbacks from the customers regarding the acceptance of the products. This means if the customers have any issue regarding the product or service, they could raise the query and based on customers response, further modification can be implemented. Conclusion The report includes a broad marketing plan of the organization Red Rooster. In the beginning of the report, appropriate strategic objectives have been developed that will help to guide and implement the plan. Based on the demand of products and market trends, appropriate market has been selected for the company. Market segmentation and target has been done considering the potential factors of the target market such as income, age, ethnicity and other related attributes. Appropriate media channels that will be used for promoting the product has been presented in the report. Eventually, a budget and timeline has been provided, which determines the cost and time required for each activity References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M., Brennan, R. (2015).Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Education. Helm, R., Gritsch, S. (2014). Examining the influence of uncertainty on marketing mix strategy elements in emerging business to business export-markets.International Business Review,23(2), 418-428. Yu-Jia, H. (2012). 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